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ASTM 304 8mm 10mm Stainless Steel Rod SUS304 SS Round Bar
304 stainless steel is the most common form of stainless steel used around the world due to excellent corrosion resistance and value. 304 can withstand corrosion from most oxidizing acids. That durability makes 304 easy to sanitize, and therefore ideal for kitchen and food applications.
Stainless steel grades and their international equivalents
Grade | UNS No | BS | Euronorm No. |
301 | S30100 | 301S21 | 1.4310 |
302 | S30200 | 302S25 | 1.4319 |
303 | S30300 | 303S31 | 1.4305 |
304 | S30400 | 304S31 | 1.4301 |
304L | S30403 | 304S11 | 1.4306 |
304H | S30409 | - | 1.4948 |
(302HQ) | S30430 | 394S17 | 1.4567 |
305 | S30500 | 305S19 | 1.4303 |
309S | S30908 | 309S24 | 1.4833 |
310 | S31000 | 310S24 | 1.4840 |
310S | S31008 | 310S16 | 1.4845 |
316 | S31600 | 316S31 | 1.4401 |
316L | S31603 | 316S11 | 1.4404 |
316H | S31609 | 316S51 | - |
316Ti | S31635 | 320S31 | 1.4571 |
321 | S32100 | 321S31 | 1.4541 |
410 | S41000 | 410S21 | 1.4006 |
416 | S41600 | 416S21 | 1.4005 |
430 | S43000 | 430S17 | 1.4016 |
440C | S44004 | - | 1.4125 |
Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel
Required mechanical properties are normally given in purchase specifications for stainless steel. Minimum mechanical properties are also given by the various standards relevant to the material and product form. Meeting these standard mechanical properties indicates that the material has been properly manufactured to an appropriate quality system. Engineers can then confidently utilise the material in structures that meet safe working loads and pressures.
Unlike mild steels, the yield strength of annealed austenitic stainless steel is a very low proportion of the tensile strength. Mild steel yield strength is typically 65-70% of the tensile strength. This figure tends to only be 40-45% in the austenitic stainless family.
The combination of high work hardening rates and high elongation / ductility makes stainless steel very easy to fabricate. With this property combination, stainless steel can be severely deformed in operations like deep drawing.
Stainless Steel Pipe/Tube | Stainless Steel Sheet/Plate/Coil | Stainless Steel Bar |
Inconel Alloy | Nickel Alloy | Special Steel |